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Sacred Heart Roman Catholic Church

& Presbytery

Index                                                                                                       

Architectural Heritage Dossier

covering Thornton, (FY5), Lancashire

  

Compiled by Mike Pollard, 2009   Second Issue

 

Location:Heys Street, Thornton-Cleveleys, Lancashire                        
Type of Building:Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Year Built:1899
Architects:Pugin and Pugin
Listing Status:Grade II
 

North side

North side of Presbytery

 

Pictures by Mike Pollard 2004

 

East side

West side window

 

 

Description


 

Yellow sandstone with red stone dressings.

Pitched slate roof reducing in size with chancel at the west end.

Buttressed 4 stage tower with crenallated top and 2 louvered bell openings to each side.
Front base of tower has niche containing carved statue between small lancets.
West end has recently refurbished round window with plate tracery.
Interior has wooden gallery level at the rear which holds the organ and some additional seating.

Ceiling and upper supports are all in original dark stained wood.

 

 

History details


 

Local information shows the build year was 1899, and the work of Architects Pugin & Pugin.  The Pugin family continued the architectural practice of the father Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.  Information from the Pugin Society supports both the build year and the architects.

 

The chemical site in Thornton was just developing in 1890s and labour was brought in from a number of places including Ireland, with the increasing Catholic population there became a need for a church.  The laying of the foundation stone of the church to be called "The Church of the Sacred Heart" took place on Sunday, April 17th 1898, the ceremony being conducted by the Rt. Rev. Dr. Whiteside the Bishop of Liverpool.  The stone was laid in the main arch spanning the nave.  It consisted of red sandstone with a Maltese cross inscribed in the centre.

 

In his sermon the Bishop said, if England was Catholic today it was due, they knew, in great measure, to the Catholicity of the Fylde, due chiefly to a man named Cardinal Allen who was born only a short distance away.

He made the point that the erection of the church was due chiefly to the generosity of a lady who wished to show her devotion to the Sacred Heart.

The finished church was opened on 12th March 1899 by the Bishops of Liverpool and Salford.

 

 

 

This Picture Postcard dated 1914 shows that little has changed at Sacred Heart

 

 

The white and green marble ballustraded communion rail matches the pulpit, this was an addition after WWI in memory of those who died.  Previous to this the original pulpit was situated at the right hand side of the chancel.

 

 

Picture by Mike Pollard 2004

 

Originally the walls of the chancel were decorated with pictures of the apostles, these have since been whitewashed, along with all the internal stonework.  Altar of spiked canopies, the centre piece had its top removed and stored in order to give a better view of the refurbished west window.

 

The Presbytery is situated to the left of the church, and early photographs show it was built at the same time as the church.

 

In 1904 Canon James Bamber became Parish Priest and remained so until his death in 1947.  Canon James was the driving force behind the building of St.Theresas Catholic Church, St.Georges Avenue, Cleveleys.

 

 

St. Theresa's Church - Cleveleys

Picture by Mike Pollard 2007

 

 

Sacred Heart church was mentioned by Sir Nikolaus Pevsner in his book "The buildings of England, North Lancashire".

 

In April 2004 a request for listed building status (Spot Listing) for the church and presbytery was compiled and submitted to the Dept. of Culture, Media and Sport by Mike Pollard on behalf of Thornton Action Group.  By May 2006 they reported that Sacred Heart was to be added to the English Heritage national register of listed buildings and monuments with a grade II listing, Thornton’s first listing for over twenty years, unfortunately the Presbytery did not get a listing.

 

A national treasure for Thornton.

 

 

  Blackpool Evening Gazette: A rich history lands church listed status

 
 


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